Is Your Child's Cerebral Palsy the Result of Medical Malpractice?
Whenever a baby is born, parents and their families are filled with unparalleled feelings of joy and excitement. Unfortunately, medical professionals who are entrusted with a child's care can make mistakes during this special time that could lead to severe birth complications and lifelong consequences. Although the most severe cases can prove fatal for an expectant mother or her child, birth injuries that result in cerebral palsy (CP) can also completely alter the course of a family's life, leaving the baby in need of a lifetime of expensive medical attention and care.
CP is a developmental disorder often caused by damage to the developing brain before, during, or shortly after birth. Medical mistakes such as a delayed response to fetal distress or improper use of birth-aiding tools (forceps or a vacuum extractor) can result in injuries to the baby's brain, leading to cerebral palsy.
Cerebral palsy can cause a variety of symptoms, and children with this condition often do not exhibit outward signs until the first few years of their lives. As children with CP grow older, they may have delays reaching developmental milestones such as rolling over and sitting up independently.
Due to the lifelong medical care and therapy required to manage this condition, the costs associated with treating and supporting a child with cerebral palsy can be significant. If medical malpractice is to blame for your child's CP, you may be entitled to compensation for any resulting damages and expenses. The cerebral palsy attorneys at Miller Weisbrod Olesky are dedicated to providing compassionate legal support to families and their children living with a brain injury or birth injury, such as cerebral palsy. Little Rock | Hot Springs | Fayetteville
Even though cerebral palsy has no cure, a child born with this disorder can lead a quality life if they receive the necessary treatment, rehabilitation and long-term care. The cost of medical attention, therapy, and specialized equipment for a child with cerebral palsy can be difficult for most families to cover and quickly become financially burdensome. In cases where medical negligence causes a child to develop cerebral palsy, families should consider pursuing legal action against all responsible parties to recover the compensation they need to ensure their child receives the best possible care and opportunities.
At Miller Weisbrod Olesky, our top-rated cerebral palsy attorneys in Arkansas have the skills and resources to investigate the cause of your child's injury and will work aggressively to recover the justice and compensation your family deserves. With the help of our in-house team of registered nurses and nurse-attorneys, we will thoroughly review your child's medical records, consult with medical experts, and offer support and guidance throughout the entire legal process.
Recent Birth Injury Settlement:
Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury settlement against a hospital in which nurses and physicians failed to detect a uterine rupture during delivery causing an HIE event which caused cerebral palsy. Our dedicated cerebral palsy birth injury lawyers recovered $9,200,000 for the family to help with future medical expenses and developmental therapy.
Miller Weisbrod Olesky Stands Out ... We Provide Help NOW!
The majority of cerebral palsy law firms will employ one or two nurses to assist with the review of cases, medical research, and other aspects of their practice. The good news is that Miller Weisbrod Olesky has an unmatched number of in-house nurses and nurse-attorneys that provide dedicated support to children with cerebral palsy and their families in Arkansas. Our nursing professionals are here to guide families of children suffering from cerebral palsy every step of the way both during the legal process and your medical needs and questions.
Our team of registered nurses and nurse-attorneys are skilled in providing a level of personal and medical insight to each case we handle on behalf of our clients with cerebral palsy. Our nursing team includes both an experienced labor and delivery nurse as well as an ICU nurse. With the help of the rest of our team, they investigate the reasons behind a birth injury that caused cerebral palsy as well as how medical professionals breached their duty of care when treating this child.
Dealing with a birth injury is emotionally and financially exhausting. At Miller Weisbrod Olesky, we know your child needs help today - not just when your birth injury lawsuit is settled. Our team focuses on helping our clients NOW when they need it most. Depending on how badly your child was injured, you might be facing years of medical treatment, therapy, and assistive care.
While Miller Weisbrod Olesky's cerebral palsy attorneys in Arkansas aggressively prepare each legal case, another department goes into action to provide IMMEDIATE help the families of children we represent by regularly monitoring the child's medical treatment status helping facilitate medical treatment and therapy, and arranging transportation and services.
Where necessary, we also help families locate local medical providers specializing in the care and treatment of children who have suffered a birth injury. With Miller Weisbrod Olesky, you're not 'just a case'. And that's important when you're looking for a lawyer who can help you cope with your child's needs today.
Miller Weisbrod is a really great law firm. They are not just people that say "hey let get you money and let's go". The law firm was very thorough with us. It was awesome. I don't want to cry, because I think about and it's amazing that they were able to help me and that we were able to help my son and get the story out there. Like I said, I don't want to cry, but I do thank y'all so much for helping me with my son to tell our story, to make sure that this does not happen to another family
Lisa L.
Mother of Miller Weisbrod Olesky Client
What is Cerebral Palsy?
Cerebral palsy is the term used to describe a group of disorders and symptoms typically caused by a brain injury that occurs before, during, or after childbirth. According to a study published by the National Library of Medicine, cerebral palsy is one of the most common motor disabilities in childhood, affecting approximately 3 to 4 per 1000 children in the United States.
Cerebral Palsy affects a child's coordination, muscle, tone, posture, and intellectual abilities. Depending on the severity and location of the damage, symptoms can range from mild to severe. Some children struggle with motor functions, while others struggle with eating and talking. Obtaining an early diagnosis is crucial to early intervention and treatment that could minimize damage to a baby's brain and make a significant difference in a child's future quality of life.
The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke defines cerebral palsy as a group of neurological disorders caused by damage to the developing brain before birth or in infancy. Commands that travel from the brain to the muscles via nerves tell our muscles to tense and increase in tone or relax and decrease in tone. These commands between the brain and muscles must be well coordinated for our muscles to function correctly. Cerebral Palsy arises from damage to the cerebral motor cortex, which is the part of the brain responsible for controlling motor behaviors and plays a role in motor learning, memory, and controlling balance and posture.
Damage to the motor cortex caused by a birth injury during labor and delivery or even shortly after birth makes it difficult for a child to control their movements and causes tremors in the arms or legs and muscle weakness or stiffness.
While cerebral palsy is a non-progressive disorder, it cannot be reversed and will often permanently affect muscle tone and posture. The motor impairments children with CP experience can range from mild to severe and impactful. Some children may experience significant limitations in independent mobility, while others only have mild coordination difficulties. Children with cerebral palsy may have learning problems, vision and hearing impairment, and seizures.
What Medical Mistakes Cause Cerebral Palsy?
The most common cause of CP is hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy or HIE. Doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals are responsible for preventing and treating dangerous pregnancy issues before, during, and after delivery. If they fail to provide the appropriate standard of care, they may be held liable for medical malpractice or negligence.
The majority of birth injuries that result in cerebral palsy are caused by medical personnel such as obstetricians and labor and delivery nurses failing to:
Treat expectant mothers' previous or current health conditions
Safely deliver the baby, causing injury to the newborn
Provide proper treatment to the baby after birth
If your child's developed cerebral palsy as a result of a preventable medical error, consult with Miller Weisbrod Olesky's cerebral palsy lawyers, who will examine the facts of your case and file a cerebral palsy birth injury lawsuit against the hospital or medical professional responsible for your child developing cerebral palsy.
Symptoms and effects of cerebral palsy vary widely, depending on which parts of the child's brain after affected. In severe cases, signs and symptoms of cerebral palsy may be noticeable at birth, however, most parents typically don't notice symptoms of cerebral palsy until toddlerhood. If you think your child might have CP or have concerns about them not meeting developmental milestones, you should consult your doctor or other healthcare professional who can evaluate your child's symptoms and perform necessary tests or screenings to diagnose their condition.
While there is no single test that confirms a diagnosis of cerebral palsy, certain signs and symptoms present in infancy or early childhood can point to CP. Because there are different types of cerebral palsy, signs, and symptoms can vary significantly, typically range from mild to severe, and may be more pronounced on one side of the body or both sides.
If there were problems during delivery or symptoms of brain damage, a doctor is responsible for responding immediately with appropriate intervention and therapies. Although Cerebral Palsy isn't a progressive disorder, some symptoms may increase and change over time. Important therapies immediately after birth such as "neonatal cooling" can reduce the severity of a brain injury that causes cerebral palsy.
Movement/Physical Development: Slow in learning how to sit, crawl, walk, or roll over. Children with CP tend to grow more slowly than expected.
Cognitive: Trouble adapting to the environment, functioning in daily life, solving problems, and using skills like learning letters or counting.
Social/Emotional: Difficulty communicating and interacting with others. Trouble understanding certain social cues or dealing with change.
Language/Communication: Speech delays, difficulty sharing their thoughts and expressing their needs, reduced vocabulary, and trouble understanding complex sentences.
Experiencing pain or having trouble feeling simple sensations like touch
Constipation issues that lead to urinary and fecal incontinence
Mental health issues, like anxiety and depression
Emotional problems and behavior issues, such as hyperactivity or being prone to conflict
While it is difficult to pinpoint exactly what leads to cerebral palsy in certain cases, various factors may increase a child's chances of developing CP. A clear understanding of the common risk factors for cerebral palsy can help parents plan a healthy delivery and take steps to reduce their child's chances of developing cerebral palsy.
Birth injuries are the leading cause of death for children within the first 28 days of life. A state summary published by March of Dimes reports that 309 infants in Arkansas died before reaching their first birthdays in 2021. Infant deaths within the first 28 days of a newborn's life are usually the result of inadequate care or treatment.
Approximately 8,000 to 10,000 children in the United States affected by cerebral palsy. Although CP cannot be cured, early intervention and the right combination of treatments can reduce the severity of symptoms and improve a child's quality of life. During a child's lifetime, $921,000 is estimated to be spent on cerebral palsy care and treatment.
There is an increased chance of a preterm baby developing cerebral palsy and being admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Babies born before 37 weeks of pregnancy are considered to be premature. It may take several years for symptoms of conditions associated with prematurity, such as cerebral palsy, to become apparent. In 2022, 1 in 9 babies in Arkansas were born prematurely (11.8% of all live births).
Infants born prematurely with low birth weight are at an increased risk of developing cerebral palsy. The number of babies born with low birthweight in Arkansas in 2022 was approximately 1 in 10 (9.9% of live births). The first step in preventing cerebral palsy is to identify and treat health issues that may contribute to the condition during prenatal care. Cerebral Palsy can be caused by several health issues during pregnancy, including preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, premature birth, and placenta previa.
How is Cerebral Palsy Diagnosed?
Although cerebral palsy is typically not diagnosed until a few months to a year after birth, a medical provider will monitor the child's development during a well-child office visit if CP is suspected. During a wellness visit, the doctor will ask if you have any concerns about your child's development and evaluate how your child moves during an exam. Developmental monitoring is crucial for children who are at an increased risk for developmental problems due to low birth weight or premature birth.
If any concerns about your child's development are raised during monitoring, a short developmental screening is given to see if the child has motor or movement delays. Some of these screening tests involve interviews or questionnaires completed by the child's parents and other tests given to the child by the doctor. At 9 months, movement issues become more apparent, and most children are diagnosed by around 2 years of age. Your doctor will make referrals for developmental and medical evaluation and early intervention or child services if the screening test results are concerning.
Developmental and medical evaluations are used to diagnose the specific type of disorder affecting your child and rule out other disorders that could cause similar problems. During this evaluation, your doctor will carefully examine your child's reflexes, posture, motor skills, and muscle tone. Your doctor will also review your child's medical history and conduct additional tests to look for the underlying cause of your child's CP.
Specialists like developmental pediatricians, child neurologists, pediatric physiatrists, or pediatric rehabilitation doctors might suggest brain imaging tests, such as an x-ray computer tomography (CT scan), magnetic resonance imaging cranial ultrasound (MRI), electromyography (EMG), electroencephalogram (EEG), metabolic testing, or a combination of these tests. Your child will also likely be referred to specialists who will look at their vision, hearing, speech, and intellectual development.
For treatment to be effective, treating all aspects of your child's unique Cerebral Palsy diagnosis is crucial. A pediatrician and other medical specialists will identify specific issues and oversee your child's treatment plan. Treatment options for Cerebral Palsy often include a combination of various medications, therapy, and surgery. Unfortunately, many families are not prepared for the cost of therapy and other expenses associated with their child's treatment.
Spasticity is a common symptom characterized by muscle stiffness in the arms, legs, and involuntary contractions. Muscles that are too spastic or tense may have trouble functioning properly. For example, children with spastic CP may also have difficulty walking, standing, and require a lot of effort to eat and drink.
Spastic Cerebral Palsy is classified into three sub-types, these include:
Spastic Diplegia: This form of spastic CP affects the legs more than the arms and can cause difficulty walking. Babies born prematurely are at higher risk of spastic diplegia.
Spastic Hemiplegia: This is a type of cerebral palsy that affects muscles on one side of the body. Children with this condition may experience tight muscles or have difficulty completely simple tasks, such as picking up objects.
Spastic Quadriplegia: Children with this type of cerebral palsy may experience stiff muscles or walk on tiptoes because of increased muscle tone. A physician failing to properly diagnose and treat fetal distress often leads to spastic hemiplegic CP.
Ataxic Cerebral Palsy is the least common form of cerebral palsy, affecting approximately 10% of children with Cerebral Palsy. Ataxic cerebral palsy results from damage to the part of the brain that controls balance and is responsible for fine-tuning movement commands for the body (the cerebellum). Children with ataxic CP may be clumsy, lack coordination, walk with their feet spread apart, and appear unbalanced or jerky.
Medical mistakes like failing to correctly identify and manage uterine rupture can put babies at risk for this type of Cerebral Palsy. Parents generally seek medical advice when a child shows developmental delays, like having trouble gripping things or displaying awkward movements.
Also called Athetoid Cerebral Palsy, this type of cerebral palsy makes it difficult for children to move their muscles in a certain way. Dyskinetic CP is thought to be caused by an injury to an area of the brain called the basal ganglia.
The basal ganglia primarily regulates voluntary motor movements and emotional behaviors and plays a critical role in cognition. Dyskinetic movements can be twisting and repetitive (dystonia), slow (athetosis), and unpredictable (chorea). Although dyskinetic CP is the second most common sub-type, it only accounts for approximately 6% of all cerebral palsy cases.
Some children may exhibit symptoms of more than one type of cerebral palsy. Mixed CP occurs when a child has sustained a brain injury to the motor control centers in multiple parts of the brain during pregnancy, at the time of labor, or shortly after birth.
The types of brain damage someone with mixed CP may have include damage to the motor cortex, pyramidal tracts, cerebellum, and basal ganglia. Symptoms of mixed cerebral palsy may consist of a lack of coordination and issues with movement, balance, and posture. Of all cerebral palsy cases, mixed cerebral palsy accounts for 15.4%. The most common combination of mixed CP is spastic-dyskinetic.
Treatment Options for Children with Cerebral Palsy
During the birth process, there are times when an infant does not receive sufficient oxygen. Oxygen deprivation during delivery or shortly after birth can lead to lasting complications, including a brain injury known as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Brain Cooling, also known as neonatal cooling, or hypothermia therapy, is a treatment that significantly reduces the chances of death and neurological injuries like HIE and Cerebral Palsy.
This treatment works by lowering a baby's body temperature using a cooling cap or blanket. Cooling the baby's temperature to about 91 degrees Fahrenheit slows metabolic rate, allowing cells and the brain to recover from a neurological injury. The goal of hypothermia treatment is to slow the injury process and reduce the potential for long-term problems.
Once diagnosed, parents should seek advice from their child's doctor and other Cerebral Palsy specialists (neurologists, behavioral, occupational, and physical therapists, etc.) to help determine how to best treat their child's condition. With regular medical visits, physical therapy, medication, supportive devices, and sometimes surgery, children diagnosed with cerebral palsy can still live long, healthy lives.
The goal of therapies for cerebral palsy is to manage your child's physical impairments while optimizing mobility. The type of therapies your child's pediatrician and other CP specialists may recommend will vary depending on your child's unique needs, the type of cerebral palsy your child has been diagnosed with, and the extent of impairment.
Short-term goals for cerebral palsy treatment that your child's physical therapist will focus on include improving muscle flexibility and mobility, such as rolling, sitting, walking, or operating a wheelchair.
Long-term effectiveness of PT in CP involves enhancements in strength, independence, your child's overall quality of life, and minimizing physical limitations over extended periods.
Here's what to expect in physical therapy:
The physical therapist will create a unique treatment plan for your child by evaluating movement problems.
The physical therapist will focus on improving movement through a combination of exercises and muscle-relaxing techniques.
Flexibility exercises and massages can help improve a child's mobility, while strength training exercises can address issues with low muscle tone that causes weakness. Special exercises are also used to improve posture while sitting, kneeling, or standing and assist infants with transitional movements, such as rolling over.
A physical therapist can also provide guidance on safely caring for your child's everyday needs and continue muscle training and exercise at home between therapy visits.
Cerebral palsy often impacts the part of the brain that controls speech. Speech and language therapy can help children with CP who have trouble communicating overcome motor impairments and improve their ability to speak clearly.
During the first session, a speech-language pathologist will perform an initial assessment of your child's physical and cognitive functioning. After the original assessment, the speech therapist will create a treatment plan consisting of exercises tailored to address your child's struggles with communication, eating, and swallowing. Your child's speech-language pathologist can also teach sign language and how to use communication devices, such as a computer and voice synthesizer, to help them better express their thoughts, feelings, and ideas.
Recreational Therapy
This type of therapy consists of activity-based interventions that can help improve your child's speech, physical functionality, and emotional well-being.
Recreational therapists will create inclusive ways for your child to overcome barriers that prevent them from doing what they love by having them participate in activities like playing basketball from a wheelchair, swimming, and using assistive aids to paint or sculpt with clay. Recreational activities can also enhance your child's ability to relate to others and provide a greater sense of self-worth.
For children with cerebral palsy, occupational therapy can help them overcome various challenges and achieve as much independence as possible. An occupational therapist can teach your child how to perform self-care tasks like bathing, dressing, and personal grooming.
Your child's OT therapist will also teach your child how to use adaptive tools and mobility aids like crutches, walkers, and power scooters. After assessing your child's individual strengths and weaknesses, they will create an individualized activity program to enhance their functional abilities.
Medications
Children with CP are often prescribed various medications to alleviate pain, lessen muscle tightness, and control seizures. Muscle relaxants such as Baclofen or Botox injections can help reduce spasms and treat pain associated with stiff muscles.
Anticholinergic medications like Benztropine Mesylate and Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Kemadrin) can help ease symptoms of cerebral palsy by inhibiting the nerve impulses that cause involuntary muscle movements.
Many children with cerebral palsy develop some form of epilepsy; medications such as Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines can slow the activity of the brain and nervous system and prevent seizure activity. Co-occurring conditions like incontinence, acid reflex, behavioral disorders, and respiratory issues can also be treated with medications. Your child's doctor and members of their care team can prescribe medications tailored to meet your child's specific needs and help them find the best strategies to manage CP symptoms.
Hyaluronidase Injections
Injections of Hyaluronidase, a naturally occurring enzyme, were shown to reduce muscle stiffness and increase passive and active range of motion in individuals with spasticity-associated muscle stiffness. The accumulation of hyaluronan - a sugar molecule that generally acts as a lubricant in joints and muscles is believed to promote the development of muscle stiffness.
When a brain injury limits a person's mobility, this sugar molecule thickens and causes abnormal sliding of muscle fibers, resulting in stiffness. Hyaluronidase is thought to be able to break down such molecular sugar chains and reduce their concentration, thereby reducing stiffness and increasing joint movement and passive and active range of motion in individuals with spasticity-associated muscle stiffness.
Surgical Procedures
Some children with cerebral palsy may benefit from surgical interventions to reduce high muscle tone, improve range of motion, and correct anatomical abnormalities. Orthopedic Surgery can lengthen muscles and/or reposition tendons in children with muscle tissue shortening, also known as contractures.
An orthopedic surgeon can also reposition bones or joints in the arms, spine, hips, or legs through an osteotomy. In severe cases of spastic CP, a surgeon may perform an arthrodesis to permanently fuse bones together and make it easier for a child to walk.
A Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy (SDR) is an aggressive procedure that may be done when other, more conservative treatment options like physical therapy or oral medications have failed to improve or alleviate pain when a child walks or moves. SDR surgery involves a surgeon locating and selectively cutting overactivated nerves in your child's lower spinal cord that are causing spasticity. The procedure can reduce pain and relax muscles in one or both of the lower extremities.
For children with spastic diplegia or hemiplegia, SDR can provide an immediate reduction of spasticity and reduce the risk of spinal deformities in later years. Every surgery carries its risks. However, doctors can help families determine if surgery is appropriate by weighing the possible risks and benefits.
Various types of devices can be used to help a child with cerebral palsy overcome many daily challenges they may face. Adaptive equipment like braces or orthosis, gait trainers, and medical strollers can help a child with CP achieve greater autonomy and maximize their functional abilities.
Assistive communication technology like hearing aids and cochlear implants, computers with adaptive programs, augmentative and assistive communication (AAC) devices, and special typing and writing devices can improve a child's ability to communicate, educational performance, and help them lead a more engaged social life.
While our cerebral palsy attorneys investigate the facts of your case, our team of registered nurses and nurse attorneys can help you find the medical provider specializing in the treatment and therapy your child needs now. Additionally, our team will regularly monitor your child's medical treatment status, help facilitate treatment and therapy, and arrange transportation services.
We understand that children with birth injuries like cerebral palsy often require intense therapy, specialized treatment, and life-long assistive care. Let us help alleviate the stress of providing for the cost of your birth injured care by aggressively pursuing compensation your child and family deserve.
Filing a Cerebral Palsy Malpractice Lawsuit in Arkansas
The majority of birth injuries that result in cerebral palsy are caused by medical personnel such as obstetricians and labor and delivery nurses not treating expectant mothers' previous or current health conditions, failing to identify and respond to signs of fetal distress during labor, causing injury to the baby during delivery, or neglecting to provide proper treatment to the baby after birth.
The most common cause of cerebral palsy is hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy or HIE. Doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals are responsible for preventing and treating dangerous pregnancy issues before, during, and after delivery. If they fail to provide the appropriate standard of care, they may be held liable for medical malpractice or negligence.
If your child's cerebral palsy occurred due to a preventable medical error, consult with our cerebral palsy lawyers in Arkansas. Our attorneys will examine the facts of your case and file a cerebral palsy lawsuit against the hospital or medical professional responsible for your child's cerebral palsy diagnosis.
In addition to medical professionals such as doctors and nurses, here are some examples of other medical professionals who can be held responsible for causing a birth injury that resulted in cerebral palsy:
Maternal-fetal medicine physicians and specialists (MFM)
Laboratory staff
Vicarious liability may apply to hospitals for the negligent actions of their employees. Hospitals may be held vicariously liable for injuries or harm a patient suffers due to the negligent actions and omissions of a hospital employee acting within the scope of their employment.
It is also possible for a hospital to be held directly liable for its own negligence. For example, a hospital may be held directly liable if they fail to establish proper patient safety protocols or violate patient confidentiality by mishandling patient records.
For your cerebral palsy malpractice lawsuit to be successful, your cerebral palsy lawyer will need to gather evidence of medical malpractice/negligence by examining the medical records of the mother and infant, previous complaints filed against the negligent medical provider, and witness statements from healthcare professionals involved in the delivery of the child to prove the following four legal elements.
Duty of Care: A doctor-patient relationship existed at the time you or your child suffered from the injury. Doctors and other healthcare providers are responsible for ensuring safe and effective care for you and your child once this relationship has been established.
Breach of Duty: The doctor or other healthcare provider failed to provide the medical standard of care that another reasonable provider with similar training would have provided under the same/similar circumstances.
Causation: Negligence on the part of the doctor or other healthcare provider was the direct cause of a birth injury that resulted in a baby developing cerebral palsy.
Damages: The pregnant mother or her baby suffered financial losses and other damages (the cost of injury-related treatments, lost wages, and pain and suffering) due to the healthcare provider's breach of duty.
If your baby has cerebral palsy due to the above medical negligence requirements, you may be able to recover compensation for the cost of your child's treatment and other injury-related expenses you have incurred by taking legal action against the negligent doctor, hospital, or other healthcare provider. It is impossible to make up for the trauma you and your child have suffered, but compensation obtained through a successful medical malpractice lawsuit can make you and your family financially whole again.
Our Cerebral Palsy Lawyers in Arkansas will evaluate and investigate your child's potential CP lawsuit with no upfront legal fees whatsoever. We never charge a fee or expenses to any client unless and until we have made a successful money recovery for the family.
Claimable Damages in a Cerebral Palsy Lawsuit
Parents whose children have suffered a birth injury and been diagnosed with cerebral palsy that resulted from preventable medical errors may be eligible to pursue compensation for the following types of damages.
Economic Damages cover the tangible financial losses resulting from your child's birth injury that resulted in cerebral palsy. The following are examples of economic damages:
Costs associated with medical treatment (including future treatment)
The loss of earnings or income of parents who must take time off work to care for their child affected by a birth injury that resulted in cerebral palsy (including future losses)
Expenses associated with assistive devices such as wheelchairs and communication aids
Lost future earning capacity (if the child's birth injury that caused cerebral palsy impacts their ability to work in the future)
Tutoring and special education expenses
Home or vehicle modification costs (i.e., ramps or accessible bathrooms)
In-home care and nurses
Non-Economic Damages compensate victims affected by a birth injury that led to cerebral palsy for intangible losses that are not as easy to calculate as economic losses. These damages may include:
Punitive Damages may be awarded in addition to economic and non-economic damages in cases where a doctor, hospital, or other healthcare provider's actions were reckless or grossly negligent. These damages are designed to punish the at-fault party and serve as a warning to discourage others from committing similar acts in the future.
Several factors will affect the amount of your potential settlement award, including the severity of your child's injuries and the type of treatment your child requires. To determine how much your cerebral palsy claim is worth, the cerebral palsy lawyers at Miller Weisbrod Olesky will consult with our vast network of financial and medical experts. Get in touch with one of our lawyers as soon as possible if you have questions about compensation so we can explain your legal options and create an action plan on your behalf.
Statute of Limitation in a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit
The statute of limitations in each state is a law that dictates the time limit within which a cerebral palsy lawsuit must be filed. In cerebral palsy birth injury cases, the statute of limitations generally begins on the date of injury. There are, however, some exceptions that can extend the filing deadline. One of these exceptions is the discovery rule, which permits CP lawsuits to be filed after the statute of limitations has expired in cases where the injury was not apparent immediately.
Under the discovery rule, the clock doesn't start ticking until the injured party discovers or reasonably should have discovered their injury. Knowing when your statute of limitations begins to run in your case can be difficult to determine. If you intend to take legal action, you should consult with an experienced attorney as soon as possible.
Arkansas Statute of Limitations
For adults, the statute of limitations in a medical malpractice case is generally 2 years from the date of negligence. For children, the statute of limitations is slightly different. A birth injury lawsuit for a child must be filed no later than the day the child turns 11 years old. This lawsuit can be filed by either a parent or a guardian on behalf of the child.
A different (or even shorter) statute of limitations may apply if your child was born in a state or U.S. government hospital. These may include a military hospital or a federally funded hospital or clinic involved in caring for an expectant mother and her child before birth. Contact a Cerebral Palsy Lawyer in Arkansas as soon as possible who can accurately determine the statute of limitations that applies in your specific case and ensure that you do not miss any crucial deadlines.
Learn More About How Our Skilled Arkansas Cerebral Palsy Can Help!
When a child is diagnosed with cerebral palsy, it can be an emotionally challenging time for parents, and the last thing they want to think about is engaging in a legal battle. However, pursuing a medical malpractice lawsuit against a negligent doctor, hospital, or other medical professional may be necessary to secure the financial resources parents or caregivers need to cover the cost of their child's medical care, therapy, and ongoing treatment.
Our compassionate and skilled Arkansas cerebral palsy lawyers at Miller Weisbrod Olesky understand the complexities of cerebral palsy birth injury cases, which is why we are committed to working tirelessly to obtain the best possible outcome for your child and family. With decades of combined experience and a history of obtaining successful verdicts and settlements for our clients affected by birth injuries in over 20 states, we are confident in our ability to take on even the most complex cases and help those affected by cerebral palsy receive justice and peace of mind.
During this challenging time, we aim to alleviate any financial burden you may be experiencing. Therefore, we never charge upfront fees for our services. Our firm operates on a contingency fee basis, which means we only get paid upon a successful outcome in your CP case.
The purpose of cerebral palsy support groups is to provide a safe space for children living with CP and their families to find comfort in knowing that they are not alone in their journey. Through cerebral palsy support groups, parents and caregivers of a child living with CP can share their experiences, exchange advice, and find emotional support from others who understand them. Children living with cerebral palsy can also benefit from these groups by connecting with peers, developing friendships, and gaining a sense of belonging.
Those living with cerebral palsy and their families can access the following support groups in Arkansas:
By joining a support group, parents and caregivers can access valuable information about treatment options, therapies, and strategies for managing the challenges associated with cerebral palsy. While in-person support groups give children with CP and their families the opportunity to interact with others face-to-face, online support groups provide a convenient and accessible way for those who may have difficulty attending in-person meetings due to geographical constraints or limited mobility.
If you have a child with cerebral palsy, you can get recommendations or referrals for CP support groups from healthcare professionals, such as pediatricians or therapists, consult local disability organizations, or search online directories specializing in CP support groups. A knowledgeable Arkansas cerebral palsy attorney can help families of children with CP seek compensation for medical expenses, therapy costs, assistive devices, and other injury-related expenses.
